View source for Dnf and error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping

Questions to [mailto:davrot@uni-bremen.de David Rotermund]

If we do<syntaxhighlight lang="shell">dnf -y update</syntaxhighlight>then we get this error message:<syntaxhighlight lang="shell">error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h#   36674 
Header RSA signature: BAD (header tag 268: invalid OpenPGP signature: Parsing an OpenPGP packet:
  Failed to parse Signature Packet
      because: Signature appears to be created by a non-conformant OpenPGP implementation, see <https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/2351>.
      because: Malformed MPI: leading bit is not set: expected bit 8 to be set in    10110 (16))
Header SHA256 digest: OK
Header SHA1 digest: OK
error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h#   36674 
Header RSA signature: BAD (header tag 268: invalid OpenPGP signature: Parsing an OpenPGP packet:
  Failed to parse Signature Packet
      because: Signature appears to be created by a non-conformant OpenPGP implementation, see <https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/2351>.
      because: Malformed MPI: leading bit is not set: expected bit 8 to be set in    10110 (16))
Header SHA256 digest: OK
Header SHA1 digest: OK
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: An rpm exception occurred: package not installed</syntaxhighlight>With<syntaxhighlight lang="shell">rpm -qa >/dev/null 2> error.log
cat error.log | grep "error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h#" | awk -c '{print "rpm -q --nosignature --querybynumber " $5 }' | sort -u | sh</syntaxhighlight>we can check which packages have a problem.

With<syntaxhighlight lang="shell">rpm -qa >/dev/null 2> error.log
cat error.log | grep "error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h#" | awk -c '{print "rpm -e --nosignature --nodeps $(rpm -q --nosignature --querybynumber " $5 ")"}' | sort -u | sh</syntaxhighlight>we remove those package. However you need to make sure that these are not important packages and that you reinstall the updated version via dnf afterwards.

In the case of intel oneapi:<syntaxhighlight lang="shell">dnf -y install --best --allowerasing intel-aikit
dnf -y install --best --allowerasing intel-basekit
dnf -y install --best --allowerasing intel-dlfdkit
dnf -y install --best --allowerasing intel-hpckit
dnf -y install --best --allowerasing intel-iotkit</syntaxhighlight>And don’t forget to do the update you wanted to do:<syntaxhighlight lang="shell">dnf -y update --best --allowerasing</syntaxhighlight>